Pollution Assessment in Terms of Organic Loading in Pathum Thani Province
Abstract
The study aims to assess the organic matter loading of wastewater sources in 2020 and 2040 of Pathum Thani Province. The organic matter loading is estimated in term of Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) from three different sources: community, industry, and agriculture (livestock, freshwater aquaculture, and farmland). The results found that in the year 2020, the sources of industrial wastewater have the highest organic matter loading, followed by community and agriculture wastewater sources. The values are 24,113.19, 23,982.87 and 3,481.15 kg/day for the three sources above, respectively. However, the load of organic matter from community source is the most, followed by industrial and agricultural sources in the year 2040. These values will increase to 29,140.64, 22,261.41 and 4,718.65 kg/day, respectively. The results of this study in Muang Pathum Thani district are the highest load of organic matter. The wastewater treatment system should be improved to be effective to reduce in both quantity and concentration of organic matter from all sources. The results obtained from this study could be useful in planning the wastewater treatment plant capacities, guidelines, and measures to reduce future water pollution of Pathum Thani Province.Keywords : Organic Loading ; Pathum Thani Province ; Source of Wastewater ; Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD)References
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http://ptech.pcd.go.th/pcd/project/projectDetail.php?pid=r2s2u214v2p2v2s2q2 (in Thai)
Pollution Control Department. (2005). Development of management system and wastewater treatment from freshwater aquaculture. Retrieved December 27, 2021, from
http://ptech.pcd.go.th/pcd/project/projectDetail.php?pid=r2s2u214v2p2v2s2q2, (in Thai)
Pollution Control Department. (2007). Water consumption coefficient project and the BOD coefficient of industrial wastewater and community industry. Retrieved November 19, 2021, from
http://ptech.pcd.go.th/pcd/project/projectDetail.php?pid=r2s2u214v2p2v2s2q2. (in Thai)
Pollution Control Department. (2016). Water quality measurement point: Chao Phraya River. Retrieved December 25, 2021, from https://www.pcd.go.th (in Thai)
Pollution Control Department. (2018). Source of wastewater and wastewater quality standards. Retrieved December 27, 2021, from http://pcd.go.th/info_serv/water_water.htm (in Thai)
Pollution Control Department. (2019). Establishment of a water quality forecasting and warning system for water quality crisis in the Mae Klong Basin, Samsennai Sub-Distris, Phayathai District 1 system. (in Thai)
Pollution Control Department. (2020A). Thailand Pollution Situation Report 2019. Retrieved December 25, 2021, from https://www.pcd.go.th (in Thai)
Pollution Control Department. (2020B).Government Gazette, Special Category D, Volume 137, Part 261. Retrieved December 14, 2021, from http://www.mratchakitcha.soc.go.th (in Thai)
Provincial Offices of Natural Resources and Environment Pathum Thani. (2019). Final report on the Domestic Wastewater Management Promotion Project Pathum Thani Province for the fiscal year 2018. (in Thai)
Rodtusana, I., Srisukphun, T. & Yangen, S. (2015). Pollutant Load Assessment in Chachoengsao Province. In Proceeding the 6th National and International Conference and Research Presentations. Suan Sunandha Rajabhat University on April 28-29, 2015. (pp.671-683). (in Thai)
Tanongsak, W. (2003). Assessment of pollution burden in the Mae Klong Watershed. (Master's Thesis. Science, Watershed and Environmental Management, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. (in Thai)
The Office of Industrial Economics (2019). Data of Industrial Economics. Retrieved December 27, 2021, from http://www.oie.go.th/ (in Thai)
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Published
2023-01-04
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Research Article