Different Levels of Phosphorus Fertilizer on the Growth of Oryza sativa var. Sew Mae Jun
Abstract
Phosphorus (P) is a essential nutrients required for plant structure and growth. The suitable quantity of phosphorus fertilizer will be good supporting for rice stem and root. The objective of this research is to study in the growth responding of Oryza sativa var. Sew Mae Jun in different level of phosphorus fertilizer. CRD experimental design was conducted in this study. Three replications with 4 levels of phosphorus were used (0, 30, 60 and 120 kg. of P2O5 /rai). There were no difference of shoot and root dry weight of 30-120 kg. of P2O5 /rai at 60 days after transplanting. And at the phosphorus level 30-120 kg. of P2O5 /rai were also no difference result in number of tiller per plant and shoot dry weight. In conclusion, the growth of Sew Mae Jun at 60 and 90 days after planting in 30-120 kg. of P2O5 /rai of phosphorus fertilizer were not difference. Keywords : rice, phosphorus, growthReferences
Aluwihare, Y. C., Ishan, M., Chamikara, M. D. M., Weebadde, C. K., Siirisena, D. N., Samarasinghe , W. L. G. & Sooriyapathirana, S. D. S. S. (2016). Characterization and Selection of Phosphorus Deficiency Tolerant Rice Genotypes in Sri Lanka. Rice Science, 23(4), 184-195.
Dobermann, A., & Fairhurst, T. (2000). Rice: Nutrient disorders and nutrient management. Manila: Philippines oxford graphic printers.
Foipikul, W. (1993). Soil fertility. Department of Agriculture Faculty of Science and Technology. Surindra Rajabhat University, Surin. (in Thai)
Inthasan, J. (2014). Soil fertility. Chiangmai: D Print. (in Thai)
Kanthiya, N., & Aumtong, S. (2014). Effects of soils, water regimes and pH on availability of phosphorus fractions. KHON KAEN AGR. J. 42, SUPPL. 2 , 314-321. (in Thai)
Marschner, H. (2012). Marschner’s mineral nutrition of higher plants. New York USA: Academic Press.
Marschner, H., & Dell, B. (1994). Nutrient uptake in mycorrhizal symbiosis. Plant and Soil, 159, 89-102.
Niponkit, W., Chancharoensuk, C., & Charoendhamma, P. (n.d.). Influence of sources and rates of phosphorus fertilizers on growth, yield and chemical compostition of the new deepwater rice variety grown in acid sulfate soils (Rangsit series). Rice research center (Prachinburi), rice research institute. (in Thai)
Paothong, S., Kamphayae, S., & Suksaran, W. (2008). Effect of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer rate on yield and chemical composition of Stylosanthes guianensis CIAT 184 in Hub-Kapong soil series. In Bureau of animal nutrition development 2010. (pp. 63-75). Forage research group, animals nutrition division, department of livestock development, Bangkok. (in Thai)
Suwannasilp, S. (1990). Effect of N and P ferilization on yield and quality of napiergrass (Pennisetum purpureum) schumach.). In Maejo institute of agricultural technology. (in Thai)
Udchachon, S., Kamphayae., S & Suksaran, W. (2010). Effect of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer rate on yield and chemical composition of Stylosanthes guianensis CIAT 184. In Bureau of animal nutrition development 2010. (pp. 248-259). Forage research group, animals nutrition division, department of livestock development, Bangkok. (in Thai)
Udchachon, S., Rojjarasiri, C., & Boonpakdee, W. (1994). Effect of Phosphorus and sulphur fertilizers on seed yield and growth of graham stylo (Stylosanthes quaianensis).In Bureau of animal nutrition development 1994. (pp. 83-91). Forage research group, animals nutrition division, department of livestock development, Bangkok. (in Thai)
Wattakawigran, S. (2009). Converting Upland Field to Rice Terraces: Alternative Way of Farmers in the Highlands. In Bureau of Rice Research and Development 2009. Sea Breeze Jomtien Resort Pattaya, Chonburi.
(in Thai)
Dobermann, A., & Fairhurst, T. (2000). Rice: Nutrient disorders and nutrient management. Manila: Philippines oxford graphic printers.
Foipikul, W. (1993). Soil fertility. Department of Agriculture Faculty of Science and Technology. Surindra Rajabhat University, Surin. (in Thai)
Inthasan, J. (2014). Soil fertility. Chiangmai: D Print. (in Thai)
Kanthiya, N., & Aumtong, S. (2014). Effects of soils, water regimes and pH on availability of phosphorus fractions. KHON KAEN AGR. J. 42, SUPPL. 2 , 314-321. (in Thai)
Marschner, H. (2012). Marschner’s mineral nutrition of higher plants. New York USA: Academic Press.
Marschner, H., & Dell, B. (1994). Nutrient uptake in mycorrhizal symbiosis. Plant and Soil, 159, 89-102.
Niponkit, W., Chancharoensuk, C., & Charoendhamma, P. (n.d.). Influence of sources and rates of phosphorus fertilizers on growth, yield and chemical compostition of the new deepwater rice variety grown in acid sulfate soils (Rangsit series). Rice research center (Prachinburi), rice research institute. (in Thai)
Paothong, S., Kamphayae, S., & Suksaran, W. (2008). Effect of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer rate on yield and chemical composition of Stylosanthes guianensis CIAT 184 in Hub-Kapong soil series. In Bureau of animal nutrition development 2010. (pp. 63-75). Forage research group, animals nutrition division, department of livestock development, Bangkok. (in Thai)
Suwannasilp, S. (1990). Effect of N and P ferilization on yield and quality of napiergrass (Pennisetum purpureum) schumach.). In Maejo institute of agricultural technology. (in Thai)
Udchachon, S., Kamphayae., S & Suksaran, W. (2010). Effect of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer rate on yield and chemical composition of Stylosanthes guianensis CIAT 184. In Bureau of animal nutrition development 2010. (pp. 248-259). Forage research group, animals nutrition division, department of livestock development, Bangkok. (in Thai)
Udchachon, S., Rojjarasiri, C., & Boonpakdee, W. (1994). Effect of Phosphorus and sulphur fertilizers on seed yield and growth of graham stylo (Stylosanthes quaianensis).In Bureau of animal nutrition development 1994. (pp. 83-91). Forage research group, animals nutrition division, department of livestock development, Bangkok. (in Thai)
Wattakawigran, S. (2009). Converting Upland Field to Rice Terraces: Alternative Way of Farmers in the Highlands. In Bureau of Rice Research and Development 2009. Sea Breeze Jomtien Resort Pattaya, Chonburi.
(in Thai)
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Published
2019-06-14
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Research Article