Indicator Displacement Assay Approach for Detection of Pyrophosphate Anion

Authors

  • Sarayut Watchasit Burapha University

Abstract

Pyrophosphate anion (P2O74- or PPi) plays an important role in many biological processes. In particular, PPi participates in adenosine triphosphate hydrolysis and involves in deoxy ribonucleic acid polymerase reactions. Moreover, the amount of PPi is recently acts as biomarker for patients with chrondocalcinosis which have been shown to have high synovial fluid PPi level. Therefore, discriminate sensing of PPi under physiological conditions remains a significant challenge.  In this review, two types of indicator displacement assay (IDAs) approach are described, namely, chromogenic and fluorogenic indicator displacement assay. Keywords :  pyrophosphate anion, indicator displacement assay, optical chemosensor, chromogenic indicator,                      fluorescence indicator

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Published

2017-10-25