Structure of Fish Community in Huay Huat Reservoir, Sakon Nakhon Province
Abstract
A study on structure of fish community in Huay Huat reservoir, Sakonnakhon Province was conducted at 6 sampling stations in 3 different during December 2015 to July 2016 with the set of 6 different 1.2 meter depth mesh sizes gillnet including 20, 30, 40, 55, 70, and 90 mm. The 6 different gillnets were lined in random with 3 replications / station. The result showed that 23 species and 10 families of fish were found. The highest number of species was found on Cyprinidae as 13 types (56.50%). The highest percentage species composition by its weight was Parambassis siamensis (20.69%). The highest percentage species composition by its amount was P. siamensis (72.15%). The most frequency of occurrence were P. siamensis and Cyclocheilichthys armatus. The index of relative importance (%IRI) was reported that the main fish species and 51.78% caught by gillnet was P. siamensis. This study revealed that the catch per unit of effort (CPUE) of at Huay Huat reservoir 13.51 g/100 m2/ night was reported as low level. Therefore, it is suggested that the reservoir should increase the number of fish in the reservoir by releasing fish species to spread the propagation and limited the fishery in the reservoir. Keyword : fish community, CPUE, %IRI, Huay Huat ReservoirReferences
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ichthyomass in Pak Mun reservoir, Five Year after impoundment. Asian Fisheries science, (14), 417-424.
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Nakhon Province. In Proceedings of 48th Kasetsart University Annual Conference. (pp377-386).
Kasetsart University. (in Thai)
Soe-been, S. and Panboon, K. (2011). Catch Efficiency and Selection of Gillnets in the Sirikit Reservoir. Technical
Paper No. 23/2011. Department of fisheries. 99 pp. (in Thai)
Sricharoendham, B., Boothongchuay, J. and Poomikong, P. (2015). Spatio-Temporal variation in fish community
of the Chao Phraya river between 2008 and 2014. Thai Fisheries Gazette, 68 (3), 201-223. (in Thai)
Swingle, H.S. (1950). Relationships and Dynamic of Balanced and Unbalanced Fish Populations. Bullentin
No. 274, Agricultural Experiment Station of the Alabama, USA. 74 pp.
Rainboth, W.J. (1996). FAO species identification field guide for fishery purpose. Fishes of the Cambodian
Mekong. Rome, FAO. 265 pp.
Rayan, S. and Senasri, N. (2014). Fisheries status and catch of gillnets fisher in Huayhuat reservoir.
Thai Journal of Animal Science. (1) SUPPL 2 : 271-274. (in Thai)
Rayan, S., Ngamsnae, P. and Ngoichansri, S. (2014). Fish community distribution in Nong Han, Sakon Nakhon
province. KHON KAEN AGR. J. (42) SUPPL. 1 , 123-128. (in Thai)
Rayan, W., Naunsang, A., Ngoichansri, S. and Chatchavantatri, T. (2016). Spatio-temporal variation in fish
community of Nonghan Swamp, Sakon Nakhon province, between 2009 and 2015. Technical Paper No. /2016. Department of fisheries. 94 pp. (in Thai)
Trisak. J., Kaowkaew. T. and Tanyakitjanuwat. S. (1997). Catch per unit of effort of Swimming Crab
(Portunus pelagicus LIN.) Caught from Trap. Journal of Fisheries Technology Research, 1(1) , 89-91. (in Thai)
Vidthayanon. C. (2004). Fresh water of fish. Sarakadee press. Bangkok. 232 pp.
Rajjaprabha reservoir, Surat Thani province during 1987-2013. Technical Paper No. 4/2015. Department of fisheries. 54 pp. (in Thai)
Bhukaswan, T. (1973). Reservoir ecology and fishery management: a literature review and application to
Ubonratana reservoir, Thailand. Ph.D dissertation.Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, U.S.A., 260p.
Caddy, J.F. and Sharp, G.D. (1986). An ecological freamwork for marine fishery investigations. FAO Fish. Tech,
Pap. No. 283. 151 pp.
Dumrongtripob, J., Kumprasertม O., Wongouthong, S. and Boonyung, W. (2013). Gillnet efficiency in
Vajiralongkorn Reservoir, Kanchanaburi Province. Technical Paper No. 8/2013. Department of fisheries. 54 pp. (in Thai)
Elis,M.M. (1942). Freshwater impoundment. Trans. Am Fish.Soc., 71(1941), 80-93.
Fish base. (2016). Scientific Name. Retrieved October 15, 2016, from http://www. Fishbase.org.
Google maps. (2016). Maps. Retrieved January 10, 2016. from https://www.google.co.th/maps/.
Jutagate, T., Lamkom, T.,Satapornwanit, K., Naiwinit, W. and Petchuay, C. (2001). Fish species diversity and
ichthyomass in Pak Mun reservoir, Five Year after impoundment. Asian Fisheries science, (14), 417-424.
Kolding, J. (1989). The fish resources of Lake Turkana and their environment. Cand. Scient. thesis, University of
Bergen, Norway. 262 pp.
Meteorological Department. (2016). Climate of Thailand. Retrieved October 15, 2016, from
http://www.tmd.go.th/info/info.php? FileID=53
Office of Royal Development Projects Board. (2016). Royal Development Projects. Retrieved October 27, 2016,
http://www.rdpbproject.com/press56/index.php?option=com content&view=article&id =247&Itemid=155.
Panchan, R. and Pankaew, J. (2010). Fish Species Composition by Using Gillnets in Num Oun Reservoir, Sakon
Nakhon Province. In Proceedings of 48th Kasetsart University Annual Conference. (pp377-386).
Kasetsart University. (in Thai)
Soe-been, S. and Panboon, K. (2011). Catch Efficiency and Selection of Gillnets in the Sirikit Reservoir. Technical
Paper No. 23/2011. Department of fisheries. 99 pp. (in Thai)
Sricharoendham, B., Boothongchuay, J. and Poomikong, P. (2015). Spatio-Temporal variation in fish community
of the Chao Phraya river between 2008 and 2014. Thai Fisheries Gazette, 68 (3), 201-223. (in Thai)
Swingle, H.S. (1950). Relationships and Dynamic of Balanced and Unbalanced Fish Populations. Bullentin
No. 274, Agricultural Experiment Station of the Alabama, USA. 74 pp.
Rainboth, W.J. (1996). FAO species identification field guide for fishery purpose. Fishes of the Cambodian
Mekong. Rome, FAO. 265 pp.
Rayan, S. and Senasri, N. (2014). Fisheries status and catch of gillnets fisher in Huayhuat reservoir.
Thai Journal of Animal Science. (1) SUPPL 2 : 271-274. (in Thai)
Rayan, S., Ngamsnae, P. and Ngoichansri, S. (2014). Fish community distribution in Nong Han, Sakon Nakhon
province. KHON KAEN AGR. J. (42) SUPPL. 1 , 123-128. (in Thai)
Rayan, W., Naunsang, A., Ngoichansri, S. and Chatchavantatri, T. (2016). Spatio-temporal variation in fish
community of Nonghan Swamp, Sakon Nakhon province, between 2009 and 2015. Technical Paper No. /2016. Department of fisheries. 94 pp. (in Thai)
Trisak. J., Kaowkaew. T. and Tanyakitjanuwat. S. (1997). Catch per unit of effort of Swimming Crab
(Portunus pelagicus LIN.) Caught from Trap. Journal of Fisheries Technology Research, 1(1) , 89-91. (in Thai)
Vidthayanon. C. (2004). Fresh water of fish. Sarakadee press. Bangkok. 232 pp.
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2017-03-17
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