Population Dynamics of Blood Cockle (Tegillarca granosa, Linnaeus, 1758) in the New Coastal Area of Laem Phak Bia, Laem Phak Bia Subdistrict, Ban Laem District, Phetchaburi Province
Abstract
The study on population dynamics of Blood cockle (Tegillarca granosa, Linnaeus, 1758) were estimated using length-frequency data from the new coastal area of Laem Phak Bia, Laem Phak Bia Sub District, Ban Laem District, Phetchaburi province, Thailand during May 2012 to April 2013. Monthly length frequency data of Blood cockle were analyzed by FiSAT_II. Asymptotic length (L∞) and growth co-efficient (K) were 4.99 cm and 0.98 year-1, respectively. The growth performance index (j/) was 1.18. Total mortality (Z) by length-converted catch curve was 4.03 year-1, of which fishing mortality (F) was 0.09 year-1and natural mortality (M) was 3.04 year-1. The exploitation level (E) of Blood cockle was 0.02. Keywords : population dynamics, blood cockle (Tegillarca granosa, Linnaeus, 1758), new coastal area of Laem Phak BiaReferences
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and its Relationship with Metal Concentrations in the Sediments. Songklanakarin Journal of Science
and Technology, 31(5), 471-479.
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Bangkok, Thailand.
Tongchai, S. (2008). Reproduction Cycle of Anadara granosa and Environment Condition in Pattani Bay,
Pattani Province. Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla Province. (in Thai)
Suwanjarat J., Pituksalee C. and Thongchai S. (2009) Reproductive cycle
of Anadara granosa at Pattani Bay and its relationship with metal con-
centrations in the sediments. Songklanakarin Journal of Science and
Technology 31
Zhuang, S.H., & Wang, Z.Q. (2004). Influence of Size, Habitat and Food Concentration on the Feeding Ecology
of the Bivalve, Meretrix meretrix Linnaeus. Aquaculture, 241, 689-699.
.
Thailand (Marine Bivalves). BEDO Publisher, 296 p. (in Thai)
Broom, M.J. (1982). Size-selection, Consumption Rates and Growth of the Gastropods Natica maculos
Lamarck and Thais Carinifera (Lamarck) Preying on the Bivalve, Anadara granosa (L.). Journal of
Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 56(2-1), 213-233.
Broom M.J., (1983). A Preliminary Investigation into Prey Species Preference by the Tropical Gastropods
Natica maculosa Lamarck and Thais Carinifera (Lamarck). Journal of Molluscan Studies.
49(1), 43-52.
Department of Fisheries. (2018). Statistics of Marine Shellfish Culture Survey 2016. No. 7/2018. Fishery
Statistics Analysis and Research Group, Fisheries Development Policy and Strategy Division,
Fisheries Department Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. (in Thai)
Gayanilo, F.C., Sparre, P., & Pauly, D. (1996).The FAO-ICLARM Stock Assessment Tools (FiSAT) Users guide.
FAO Computerized Information Series, Fisheries, FAO, Rome. p.126.
Khalil, M., Yasin Z., & Hwai, T.S. (2017). Reproductive Biology of Blood Cockle Anadara granosa (Bivalvia:
Arcidae) in the Northern Region of the Strait of Malacca. Ocean Science Journal, 52(1), 75-89.
Khowhit, S., & Chunkao, K. (2016). Influence of Treated Domestic Effluent on Value of Economically Important
Macrobenthic Fauna in the New Mudflat Areas of Laem Phak Bia: The King’s Royally Initiated Laem
Phak Bia Environmental Research and Development Project, Phetchaburi Province. Area Based
Development Research Journal, 8(4), 84-96. (in Thai)
Khowhit, S., & Chunkao, K. (2017). Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Tiger Moon Snail Natica tigrina
(Röding, 1798) in the New Mudflat Area of Laem Phak Bia: The King's Royally Initiated Laem Phak Bia
Environmental Research and Development Project, Phetchaburi Province. Journal of Science and
Technology Mahasarakham University, 36(6), 780-791. (in Thai)
Khowhit, S. (2019). Influence of Environment Factor on Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Blood Cockle
(Anadara granosa, Linnaeus, 1758) in the New Mudflat Area of Laem Phak Bia, Laem Phak Bia Sub-
District, Ban Laem District, Phetchaburi Province. Khon Kaen Agriculture Journal (Supplement) 47 (1),
1293-1298. (in Thai)
Marie, B., Genard, B., Rees, J., & Za, F. (2006). Effect of Ambient Oxygen Concentration on Activities of
Enzymatic Antioxidant Defenses and Aerobic Metabolism in the Hydrothermal Vent Worm,
Paralvinella grasslei. Marine Biology, 150(2), 273-284.
Mirzaei, M.R., Yasin, Z., & Hwai, A.T.S. (2014). Length-weight Relationship, Growth and Mortality of Anadara
granosa in Penang Island, Malaysia: An Approach Using Length-frequency Data Sets. Journal of
the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1-10.
Pauly, D. (1980). On the Interrelationships Between Natural Mortality, Growth Parameters and Mean
Environmental Temperature in 175 Fish Stocks. Journal du Conseil/ Conseil PermanentInternational
pour l'Exploration de la Me, 39, 175-192.
Pauly, D. (1990). Length-converted Catch Curves and the Seasonal Growth of Fishes. ICLARM Fishbyte, 8(3),
33-38.
Pauly, D., & Munro, J.L. (1984). Once More on the Comparison of Growth in Fish and Invertebrate. Fishbyte,
2, 21.
Pauly, D., Soriano-Bartz, M., Moreau, J., & Jarre. A. (1992). A New Model Accounting for Seasonal Cessation
of Growth in Fishes. Australian Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research, 43, 1151-1156.
Quinn, T.J., & Deriso, R.B. (1999). Quantitative Fish Dynamics. Oxford University Press. New York. 542 p.
Ruppert, E.E., Fox. R.S., & Barnes, R.S. (2004). Invertebrate Zoology. Brooks/Cole:Australia.
Siripan, N. (2000). Economic of Shellfish Aquaculture. Fisheries Technology Transfer and Development
Bureau (FTTDB), Department of Fisheries. Thailand. (in Thai)
Srisampan, C. (2000). Spawning Cycling of Blood Cockle, Anadara granosa (L) at Muangmai, Chonburi
Province, Thailand. Master of Degree Thesis, Burapha University, Chonburi Province. (in Thai)
Suwanjarat, J., & Parnrong, S. (1990). Reproductive Cycles of Anadara granosa L. in Jebilung Satun Province.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology,12(4), 341-351.
Suwanjarat, J., Pituksalee, C. & Thongchai, S. (2009). Reproductive Cycle of Anadara granosa at Pattani Bay
and its Relationship with Metal Concentrations in the Sediments. Songklanakarin Journal of Science
and Technology, 31(5), 471-479.
Swennen, C., Moolenbeek, R.G., Ruttanadakul, N., Hobbelink, H., Dekker, H., & Hajisamae. S. (2001). The Molluscs of the Southern Gulf of Thailand. The Biodiversity Research and Training Program,
Bangkok, Thailand.
Tongchai, S. (2008). Reproduction Cycle of Anadara granosa and Environment Condition in Pattani Bay,
Pattani Province. Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla Province. (in Thai)
Suwanjarat J., Pituksalee C. and Thongchai S. (2009) Reproductive cycle
of Anadara granosa at Pattani Bay and its relationship with metal con-
centrations in the sediments. Songklanakarin Journal of Science and
Technology 31
Zhuang, S.H., & Wang, Z.Q. (2004). Influence of Size, Habitat and Food Concentration on the Feeding Ecology
of the Bivalve, Meretrix meretrix Linnaeus. Aquaculture, 241, 689-699.
.
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2019-09-17
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