Plankton Community Structure in Nong Han, Sakon Nakhon Province
Abstract
The plankton community structure in Nong Han, Sakon Nakhon province was studied. The eight samples were using 20 µm mesh size plankton net, from 8 stations in June, September and December 2016. Sixty-five genera, belonging to three divisions of phytoplankton were encountered including Division Chlorophyta (green algae) Chromophyta (golden-brown algae) and Cyanophyta (cyanobacteria) with 40, 13 and 12 genera, respectively. The most diverse group was Division Chlorophyta. The dominant genera were Oscillatoria, Cosmarium and Trachelomonas. Three groups of zooplankton were recognized, including Phylum Rotifera, Arthropoda and Protozoa in 5 groups: Nauplius, Cladocera, Copepod, Protozoa and Rotifer, respectively which Rotifer was the dominant group. In addition, the quantity of phytoplankton and oxygen dissolved were the main effective factors that affected on the community structure of zooplankton inNong Han, Sakon Nakhon province. Keywords: Diversity Phytoplankton Zooplankton Nong HanReferences
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Community in Borapet Swamp, Nakhon Sawan Province. Technical Paper No. 2/2008. Inland
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Inland Fisheries Institute, Bangkok. (in Thai)
Duangsawasdi, M. (1987). Water quality Criteria for the Protection of Freshwater Aquatic Organism.
Technical Paper No. 75/1987. Inland Fisheries Research and Development Bureau, Department of
Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. (in Thai)
Jarupan, B. & Jarupan, N. (1996). Protozoa in freshwater. Bangkok: Funny publishing company limited.
(in Thai)
Lamkom, T. & Kaewlurn, V. (2001). Diversity of Plankton in the Park Mun Reservoir. In Proceeding of the
39th Kasetsart University Annual Conference: Department Fisheries and Agro-Industry (pp. 70-79).
(in Thai)
Nakkaew, S. (2007). Species composition and Distribution of Plankton in the Sakaekrang River, Uthai
Thani Province. Technical Paper No. 13/2007. Inland Fisheries Research and Development Bureau,
Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. (in Thai)
Nuangsit, S. & Nachaipherm, J. (2005). Water quality and distribution of plankton in the Chi River. Technical
Paper No. 15/2005.Inland Fisheries Research and Development Bureau, Department of Fisheries,
Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. (in Thai)
Peerapornpisal, Y. (2005). Freshwater algae in Northern Thailand. Bangkok: The Biodiversity Research and
Training Program (BRT). (in Thai)
Peerapornpisal, Y. (2006). Phycology (2nd ed.). Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai Press. (in Thai)
Peerapornpisal, Y. (2013). Freshwater algae in Thailand. Applied algal research laboratory, Microbiology
section, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University. (in Thai)
Phianchana, A., Maneerat, N., Chaisanam, J. & Wongsrikaew, A. (2012). Using Dominant Plankton Water
Quality Lower Mon River. In Proceedings of 50th Kasetsart University Annual Conference: Sciences,
Natural Resources and Environment (pp. 457-464). (in Thai)
Pochanasomboon, S., Wijitkosum, S. & Ruangsomboon, S. (2013). Relationships between water quality and
phytoplankton in Network of Reservoir Operation (Ang-Poung) in Huay Sai Royal Development Study
Center, Phetchaburi Province. In Proceeding of the 6th National Conference on Algae and Plankton.
(pp. 77-89). (in Thai)
Prasertwattana, P. & Intachote, R. (2008). Species Composition and Distribution of Plankton in Lam Pao
Reservoir, Kalasin Province. Technical Paper No. 81/2008. Inland Fisheries Research and
Development Bureau, Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives. (in Thai)
Regional Environmental office 9th. (2011). Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning
2011, Regional 9thMekong River (Loei, Udon Thani, Nong Khai, Bueng Kan, Sakon Nakhon and
Nakhon Phanom). Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment. (in Thai)
Sitthiwong, N. (2014). The Water Quality and Diversity of Phytoplanktons in Nong Harn Reservoir,
Sakon Nakhon. Academic Journal Uttaradit Rajabhat University, 9(2), 119-130. (in Thai)
Tuntoolavest, M. & Tuntoolavest. M. (2008). Water Quality Analysis Manual. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn
University Printing House. (in Thai)
Weysi, K., Nourmoradi, H., Samarghandi, M.R. & Samadi, M.T. (2014). Investigation on the Trophic Status of
Ekbatan Reservoir: A Drinking Water Supply Reservoir in Iran. Journal of Research in Health
Sciences, 14(1), 67-71.
Wongrat, L. (1998). Zooplankton. Bangkok: Kasetsart University. (in Thai)
Wongrat, L. (1999).Phytoplankton. Bangkok: Kasetsart University. (in Thai)
Yossan, S. & Moonsin, P. (2015). Using Dominant Phytoplankton as a Bioindicator of Water Quality in Huay
Samran, Sisaket Province. KMUTT Research and Development Journal. 38(3). 295-309. (in Thai)
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2017-08-02
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